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Freight broker vs dispatcher: what's the difference?

Updated October 2026

A freight broker arranges transportation between shippers and carriers and must have broker operating authority and a $75,000 bond or trust. A dispatcher works for the carrier, finding and booking loads on the carrier's behalf for a fee.

Why it matters

A dispatcher who takes money from shippers or brokers to arrange loads may be acting as a broker, which requires broker authority. If you want to help carriers find loads, learn the difference first.

Need a dispatcher instead? See CDL Dispatch.

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